Digital Natives, Or Digital Citizens?

Photo courtesy of Extra Ketchup from Flickr

I recently read the article, Digital Natives, Or Digital Citizens? by John Merrow.  He discusses how our younger generations, the Digital Natives, are surrounded by technological information constantly throughout their days.  He suggests that instead of allowing children to live in this land of technology by themselves adults should take the responsibility of becoming Digital Citizens along with them. 

This is especially important in school, as the article states.  He stresses the importance of teachers learning how to use the technology and utilizing it in their classrooms.  This allows students to use a medium that they are familiar with.  It is important for teachers to instruct and guide students. Because students are constantly bombarded with information through the Internet, Facebook, Twitter, etc., teachers need to guide them in using the information to their advantage.  It helps the students become users of the information instead of just consumers of information.  Students should be allowed the opportunity to use information to research, create, and design.  The following video suggests some ways to make sure that you as a teacher are making responsible decisions about using technology in the classroom.

Another important aspect of teacher-led technological activities is that students are using technology in productive ways instead of using it playing games or cyber-bullying.  I don't believe that this alone will stop kids from cyber-bullying, but it gives them the chance to feed their technological hunger while keeping them busy with productive endeavors.  It also shows students how technology can be used beyond the classroom now and in their futures.

There are advantages to the teacher that implements these types of activities, also.  Teachers need to stay current with technology in order to make their lessons meaningful and relevant to students.  They also need to be aware of how the technology works so that they can ensure that the students are using it properly and productively.  Technology opens up so many opportunities for projects, activities, and lessons, why wouldn't teachers want to take advantage of all that they have available to them?  It allows for endless possibilities in the classroom!

The following video stresses the importance of integrating technology in the classroom:

In addition to the tips listed in the article Digital Natives, Digital Citizens? to integrating technology into the classroom, this video gives some additional activity and project suggestions for teachers. 

'Cuz the Schools, They are A-Changing....

Photo Courtesy of Pics4Learning

There has been much recent discussion of closing Malcolm Price Laboratory School in Cedar Falls, Iowa, which facilitates, among other things, the Level II field experiences for education majors at the University of Northern Iowa.   At this time there have been no concrete answers to the question of where Level II experiences will occur, but I had heard a rumor about replacing the hands-on Price Lab teacher preparation program with a "virtual classroom" scenario.  I had an amazing experience during my Level II and immediately thought the rumored "virtual classroom" could never be as instrumental in teaching teachers as the hands-on model I experienced at Price Lab.

This rumor, along with topics discussed in my Educational Technology and Design class, made me think a lot about the future of classrooms in regards to our increasing use of technology.  Following are some of my questions and speculations for the future of classrooms and the implications for the students therein.

The "virtual classroom" idea may not be too far removed from reality in the near future.  The following article, Are Schools Prepared for the Digital Classroom, goes into more detail about how close we are to fully integrating technology into the classroom.  The "virtual classroom" model is coming closer to realization with the improvement and implementation of technology.  Online classes are already prevalent at universities.  It's possible to take an entire course without ever meeting the other students or the instructor face-to-face.  Some high schools also allow their students to also take such classes.  Eventually this practice will become more widespread.  Will there come a time when there is no need for face time with a teacher in an actual classroom?  Is it possible that the brick-and-mortar high school will be replaced with a computer and internet connection? It allows for flexibility for the students, and would save money and other resources for the administration.  I think that this is a plausible idea for the future of education.

Why would students want to go to school if they could learn everything on their own time and at their own pace? What will students be missing out on if they are not required to attend a traditional school everyday?  I think the most important thing that students would miss out on is time spent with peers.  This could affect their social growth, both within interpersonal realms and within global realms.  Students are exposed to people of different religions, races, ideologies, cultural backgrounds, and sexual orientations when they attend school.  Without that interaction, some children would have a limited exposure to the diversity in society.  The following YouTube video touches on the ramifications of the increased use of technology versus peer interactions.

I believe that a "virtual classroom" has its positive attributes, such as efficiency, flexibility, and potential for learning.  On the other hand, I believe that face-to-face peer interaction is very important for children's development.  Many children have limited exposure to diversity, and schools give them that opportunity.  I personally believe that access to diversity is very important, and is the main reason I chose to be a Spanish teacher.  If children are lacking in the understanding and acceptance of different cultures, religions, lifestyles, etc., they suffer socially and intellectually.  If we can find a way for children to experience these interactions while attending a "virtual classroom" I am all for it.  I just don't want to see our children's social skills suffer because of the advancement of technology.